Our Treatment

Anal Fissure

At Deerghayu, diagnosing anal Fissures typically involves a physical examination and possibly diagnostic tests. Here are the steps we take to diagnose anal fissures:

  • Physical Examination: Our specialist will perform a visual and manual examination of the anus and rectum to look for signs of an anal fissure, such as a tear in the skin or muscle spasms.
  • In some cases, additional Diagnostic tests may be needed to confirm the diagnosis of an anal fissure. These tests may include Anoscopy, Barium Enema, Proctoscopy & Sigmoidoscopy.

Importance of seeking medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment for Fissure:

  • Accurate diagnosis: Anal fissures can sometimes be mistaken for other conditions, such as hemorrhoids. A doctor can accurately diagnose a fissure and rule out other conditions.
  • Avoid complications: If left untreated, an anal fissure can lead to chronic pain and discomfort, and can also make it difficult to have a bowel movement. In some cases, an anal fissure can also lead to fecal incontinence. Seeking prompt medical attention can help avoid these complications.
  • Proper treatment: A doctor can recommend the most appropriate treatment for your individual case, based on the severity of your fissure and any underlying health conditions.
  • Relieve symptoms: A doctor can recommend treatments that can help relieve pain, itching, and bleeding associated with an anal fissure.

Seeking medical attention is crucial for proper diagnosis and effective treatment of an anal fissure at the right time.

Treatments for Anal Fissure:

Ayurvedic Treatment:

Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine, offers several remedies for treating anal fissures. These remedies aim to relieve symptoms and promote healing.

  • Panchakarma therapy - This is a purification and detoxification therapy in Ayurveda that can help balance the body and improve overall health.
  • Oil therapy - Warm oil, such as sesame oil, can be applied to the affected area to soothe and heal the fissure.
  • Herbal remedies - Using Herbal medicine

Note: These remedies may provide some relief, they should not be used as a substitute for conventional medical treatment. Consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Surgical Treatment for Anal Fissures:

  • Fissurectomy surgical procedure is usually suggested for patients with a high risk of incontinence, old age people, multiparous women, patients with the normal anal tone and patients with a previous history of anorectal surgery.
  • Laser Sphincterotomy is suggested to treat a chronic anal fissure.

Minimally Invasive Treatments for Fissure:

  • Botulinum Toxin Injection
  • Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS)
Answered by our Specialists

Frequently Asked Questions


A fissure is a small tear or crack in the skin, commonly found in the anus. Anal fissures can cause pain, itching, and bleeding during bowel movements. They can be caused by various factors such as chronic constipation, diarrhea, or trauma to the area.

The length of time it takes for an anal fissure to heal can vary, depending on the severity of the fissure and the effectiveness of the treatment. Mild cases may resolve within a few weeks, while more severe cases may take several months to heal.

Surgery is usually only necessary for severe or persistent anal fissures that do not respond to other treatments. Your doctor will be able to advise you on the best course of action.

An anal fissure can become infected if it is not properly cared for, but this is rare. Good hygiene practices, such as cleaning the area gently after bowel movements, can help prevent infection.

Yes. To help prevent anal fissures, it's important to maintain good bowel habits, such as eating a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of fluids, and avoiding straining during bowel movements. In addition, it's important to seek prompt treatment if you develop symptoms of an anal fissure.

If left untreated, an anal fissure can lead to chronic pain and discomfort, and can also make it difficult to have a bowel movement. In some cases, an anal fissure can also lead to fecal incontinence.

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